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AP Bio Unit 2 · u2-membrane · AP / high school

Membrane Transport Challenge

Can this cell maintain homeostasis when the outside solution changes?

Learn first

Keep the cell near stable volume while protecting ATP and membrane stress.

Selective permeability means a membrane lets some materials cross easily, some through channels, and some only with energy.

Osmosis is water movement across a membrane. It follows water potential, not intention.

Homeostasis is a tradeoff: stable volume, enough ATP, and tolerable membrane stress.

Look forCell volume near 55%ATP stays usableMembrane stress stays below dangerFlux direction matches the gradient
Common traps

Water moves because it wants to dilute the cell.

Every membrane channel uses ATP directly.

More channels are always better.

Live systemReady for first run
3D lab modelLive-cell chamber
Cause/effectCell volume: 59%
Before runPredict, manipulate, quantify, defend.
Prediction
Transport variablesAP-level model reasoning and evidence.
Claim · Evidence · Reasoning
Evidence packet

Waiting for a run.

FRQ defense

A cell is placed in a new solution. Explain how solute gradient and channel availability affect cell volume and ATP demand. Use one run result as evidence and name one model limitation.

Claim about transportEvidence from volume/ATP/stressMechanism: gradient + permeabilityLimitation or revision
Learning Evidence Record

Run the model first, then save the evidence.

TeacherOS signal preview

gradient reasoning and active/passive transport confusion

No run evidence yet.

medium
Recommended intervention

Wait for the first prediction and run before assigning an intervention.

Transfer: predict what changes if this were a plant cell with a cell wall.Open AP Bio TeacherOS view